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TI公司的汽車1.3M照相模塊TIDA-00421參考設計采用圖像傳感器OV10640和FPD-Link III串行化器DS90UB913A以及降壓轉換器TPS62170-Q1.支持1280x1080,VGA,QVGA和任何的縮放尺寸,具有高動態范圍,高靈敏度和安全特性以及低功耗等特性.主要用在ADAS可視系統,環視系統和后視攝影鏡頭.本文介紹了OV10640主要特性,框圖,以及汽車1.3M照相模塊TIDA-00421參考設計主要特性,框圖,電路圖,材料清單和PCB設計圖.
The OV10640 is the automotive industry’s first image sensor to utilize backside illumination technology, enabling industry-leading sensitivity and high dynamic range (HDR) up to 120 dB in the smallest possible automotive-grade package. The OV10640 is well suited for a broad range of advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS), including: 360-degree surround view, rear view, machine vision, blind spot detection, and lane departure warning.
The sensor’s 4.2-micron OmniBSI? pixel is capable of recording highly detailed full-resolution 1.3-megapixel images and video at 60 frames per second (fps). The sensor uses OmniVision’s unique split pixel HDR technology, in which the scene information is sampled simultaneously rather than sequentially, minimizing motion artifacts and delivering superior image quality in RAW output in the most demanding and difficult lighting conditions.
The OV10640 contains a well-defined feature set to fulfill Automotive Safety Integrity Level (ASIL) according to ISO26262. The sensor fits into a compact chip-scale package (CSP), and is expected to complete AEC-Q100 Grade-2 qualifications
OV10640主要特性:
support for image size: 1280x1080,VGA, QVGA and any cropped size
high dynamic range
high sensitivity
safety features
low power consumption
image sensor processor functions:
- automatic exposure/gain control
- lens correction
- defective pixel cancelation
- HDR combination and tone mapping
- automatic black level correctionsupported output formats: RAWhorizontal and vertical sub-samplingserial camera control bus (SCCB)for register programminghigh speed serial data transferwith MIPI CSI-2external frame synchronizationcapability
parallel 12-bit DVP output
embedded temperature sensor
one time programmable (OTP)memory
Product Specifications
active array size: 1280 x 1080
power supply:
- analog: 3.14 ~ 3.47V
- digital: 1.425 ~ 1.575V
- DOVDD: 1.7 ~ 1.9V
- AVDD: 1.7 ~ 1.9V
power requirements:
- active: 250 mW
- standby: 100 μW
temperature range:
- operating: -40℃ to +105℃ sensor
ambient temperature and -40℃ to+125℃ junction temperature
output interfaces: 12-bit DVP,
MIPI/LVDS CSI-2
output formats:
- 20-bit combined RAW
- 12-bit compressed combined RAW
- separated 12-bit RAW
- 2x12-bit compressed RAW
- 16-bit log domain combined RAW
- 3x12-bit uncompressed RAW
lens size: 1/2.56"
lens chief ray angle: 9°
input clock frequency: 6 ~ 27 MHz
maximum image transfer rate:
- full resolution: 60 fps
scan mode: progressive
shutter: rolling shutter
dynamic range: 120 dB
pixel size: 4.2 μm x 4.2 μm
image area: 5410 μm x 4570 μm
package dimensions:
- aCSP: 7430 μm x 7190 μm
圖1.OV10640框圖
采用OV10640, DS90UB913A的汽車1.3M照相模塊TIDA-00421參考設計
This camera design demonstrates a very small solution size for 1.3 Megapixel automotive cameras. Only a single coax connection is required to provide digital video, power, camera control and diagnostics. Output video format is 10-bit up to 100MHz or 12-bit up to 75MHz.
圖2.汽車1.3M照相模塊外形圖
汽車1.3M照相模塊主要特性:
Size optimized design fits on a single PCB 20x20 mm
Power supply optimized for small size and low noise
Diagnostic and Built In Self Test (BIST)
Single Rosenberger Fakracoax connector for digital video, power, control and diagnostics
1.3 Mpixel HDR image sensor OV10640 from OmniVision providing 12bit raw image data
Includes mounting tab for attachment directly to tripod
Power over Coax input can range from 4V to 17V
汽車1.3M照相模塊主要應用:
? ADAS Vision Systems
? Surround View Systems
? Rear Camera
圖3.汽車1.3M照相模塊參考設計框圖
圖4.汽車1.3M照相模塊參考設計電路圖:串行化器
圖5.汽車1.3M照相模塊參考設計電路圖:同軸連接和電源
圖6.汽車1.3M照相模塊參考設計電路圖:圖像
汽車1.3M照相模塊參考設計材料清單:
?
圖7.汽車1.3M照相模塊參考設計PCB正面和背面外形圖
圖8.汽車1.3M照相模塊參考設計PCB設計圖(1)
圖9.汽車1.3M照相模塊參考設計PCB設計圖(2)
圖10.汽車1.3M照相模塊參考設計PCB設計圖(3)
圖11.汽車1.3M照相模塊參考設計PCB設計圖(4)
圖12.汽車1.3M照相模塊參考設計PCB設計圖(5)
圖13.汽車1.3M照相模塊參考設計PCB設計圖(6)
圖14.汽車1.3M照相模塊參考設計PCB設計圖(7)
圖15.汽車1.3M照相模塊參考設計PCB設計圖(8)
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